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29.C。理解词汇。根据划线词后的Millions of waterfowl were killed和Millions of acres ofwetlands were dried可知，划线词所在句意为“不幸的是，探险者和后来的定居者只用了几十年的时间就毁掉了很大一部分资源”，由此可推断划线词意为“毁坏”。30.D。推断。根据最后一段中的About98 cents of every duck stamp dollar goes directly intothe Migratory Bird Conservation Fund to purchase wetlands and wildlife habitat Since 1934,better than half a billion dollars has gone into that Fund to purchase more than 5 million acres ofhabitat可推知，鸭票帮政府筹到资金，用于购买湿地和野生动物栖息地。31.A。理解主旨要义。本文主要介绍了美国联邦的鸭票产生的背景及其社会影响，故A项作标题最佳。B篇本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了海狸鼠皮毛的回归。28.A。推断。根据第一段中的ecologists and fashion enthusiasts are trying to bring back themarket for fur made from nutria以及第二段内容可推知，在新奥尔良和布鲁克林举办时装秀的目的是推广无罪恶感的海狸鼠皮毛。29.A。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的unless you understand that the nutria are destroyingvast wetlands every year和第四段中的The ecosystem down there can't handle this non-nativespecies..It's destroying the environment可知，科学家关注海狸鼠是因为它们对环境造成了极大的破坏。30.D。理解词汇。根据划线词后的the cat-sized animals multiplied like crazy再结合划线词前的The fur trade kept nutria in check及but可知，collapsed的含义和multiplied相反，表示“崩溃”之意。31.B。推断。根据最后一段中的Model Paige Morgan says,.“To give people a guilt-free optionthat they can wear without someone throwing paint on them -I think that's going to be amassive thing,at least here in New York.”可知，Morgan认为在纽约穿皮草是一件冒险的事情。人与自然一一环境保护（三）参考答案1.24-27 DBDAIl.21-25 CACDA26-30 BBDCB31-35 CABDD解析本文是新闻报道。文章讨论了电影拍摄中使用真实动物演员的问题。24.D。理解具体信息。根据第一段中的a group of excited animal activists gathered onHollywood Boulevard...arrived with a sign praising the filmmakers:"Thanks for not using realapes!”可知，这些动物保护人士聚集到好莱坞大道是为了向《猩球崛起》的制作人员表达谢意。25.B。理解主旨要义。根据第二段的主题句The creative team behind“Apes”usedmotion-capture technology to create digitalized animals可知，本段主要介绍了《猩球崛起》团队运用高科技制作数字化动物。B项The creation of digitalized apes是原文信息createdigitalized animals的另一种表达方式。26.D。理解词汇。划线词所在句中的monitors和is keeping tabs on构成近义关系，故keepingtabs on意为“监视”。27.A。推断。题干中的animal actors指的是最后一段中的the animals on set in the studio,根据最后一段中的it's not so much the treatment of the animals on set in the studio that has